The Patterson Homestead
Open to the public
on a regular basis since 1975, the historic house museum provides a glimpse
into the multi-generational lives of Dayton’s influential Patterson
family, who lived on the site from 1804 to 1904. The Federal style house,
which was constructed in three major components between 1810 and 1850,
was originally the home of Revolutionary War veteran Colonel Robert Patterson
and his wife, Elizabeth Lindsay Patterson. In 1840, ownership passed to
their son and daughter-in-law Jefferson and Julia Johnston Patterson. They
raised nine children in the farmhouse, several of whom would become community
leaders and philanthropists in early 20th century Dayton. Two of Jefferson
and Julia’s children, John H. and Frank J. Patterson, co-founded
The National Cash Register Company (NCR) in 1884 and eventually built the
factory complex on the northern fields of the old family farm. Frank J.
Patterson’s son, Jefferson, donated the house and its 8.5 acres to
the City of Dayton in 1953 for use as a meeting center and family memorial.
At the time of donation, the house was presented fully furnished with 18th
and 19th century antiques along with several original family pieces. Over
the years, the artifact collection has grown to include more family-related
artifacts that are housed in six period rooms. An exhibit gallery showcases
the NCR story. The Patterson Homestead is located at 1815 Brown Street, Dayton, OH.
